Knowledge, Attitude and Practices of Orthodontists and Pediatric Dentists Regarding Eating Disorders: A Review and Recommendations

Document Type : Review Article

Authors

Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Ain Shams University.

Abstract

Eating disorders (ED) are complex mental health conditions marked by disruptions in eating behaviors, body image, and weight control. These disorders often involve a heightened preoccupation with food, body image, and shape, leading to significant distress and impairment in daily functioning. Typically emerging during the teenage years, EDs can have serious consequences if left undetected, affecting both physical and psychological health. Since orthodontists and pediatric dentists frequently interact with teenage and young adolescent patients, they are uniquely positioned to play a critical role in identifying and managing the oral health impacts associated with these conditions. By recognizing early signs, such as enamel erosion or other oral manifestations, and as their role in overall patient wellbeing entails, dental professionals can contribute to timely diagnosis and interdisciplinary care. In this paper, we explore current findings on this topic, highlighting the importance of our role in early detection, and outlining directions for future research and practice to enhance the wellbeing of ED patients..

Keywords

Main Subjects